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Cacteae

Etymology: Name referring to it being the type tribe of the family Cactaceae.
Place of Origin: From northern South America to southern North America. Most species are found in Mexico or its immediate surroundings.

Initially globular plants that often develop semi-columnar shapes with age. There are also a few genera with unusual forms, such as Leuchtenbergia. Their sizes can range from tiny to a couple of meters. They exhibit diurnal flowering and produce edible fruits, which are often fleshy but not always.
Main Taxa

Acharagma ((N.P.Taylor)Glass 1998)


Etymology: From the Greek "a" meaning without and "charagma" meaning groove, in reference to the absence of grooves on the areolar warts, a characteristic that distinguishes them from the genus Escobaria, with which they are closely related.
Place of Origin: Northern Mexico

Astrophytum (Lem 1839)

One of the most popular genera due to its relatively easy cultivation, spectacular blooms, and diverse forms. It has given rise to hundreds of highly prized cultivars, particularly cherished by the Japanese, who have elevated its cultivation into an art form. More Information


Etymology: From the Greek [Aster], star and [Phyton], plant. Star-shaped plant.

Escobaria (Britton & Rose 1923)

More Information


Etymology: Genus dedicated to the brothers Rómulo (1872-1946) and Numa Pompilio (1874-1949) Escobar Zerman, both born in Ciudad Juarez, who pursued significant careers as agronomists and also held various political positions.
Place of Origin: From northern Mexico to southern Canada.

Obregonia (Fric 1925)

Monotypic genus. For many years, it has been considered the epitome of an endangered cactus species, due to the fragility of its habitat, ease of poaching, small size, and high price. Fortunately, in recent years, all these trends have been curbed as local authorities have begun to protect its habitat, while mass reproduction initiatives have significantly reduced its price. More Information


Etymology: Dedicated to D. Álvaro Obregón.
Place of Origin: State of Tamaulipas, Mexico.

Other Taxa:
Echinomastus (Britton & Rose 1922)
Neolloydia (Britton & Rose1922.)
Ortegocactus (Alexander1961.)
Pediocactus (Britton & Rose 1913)
Piptanthocereus
Stenocactus ((K.Schum.) A.Berger1929.)
Nombres en Desuso:
Ancistrocactus (Britton & Rose1923.) Vease -> Ferocactus (Britton & Rose 1922)
encephalocarpus (A.Berger1929.) Vease -> Pelecyphora strobiliformis ((Werdermann) Fric & Schelle ex Kreuzinger 1935)
Glandulicactus (Backeb.1938.) Vease -> Ferocactus (Britton & Rose 1922)
toumeya (Britton & Rose1922.) Vease -> Sclerocactus (Britton & Rose 1922)
Bibliography Cactaceae
David Hunt; Nigel Paul Taylor; Graham Charles (2006) The New Cactus Lexicon Vol I Textos ISBN: 0953813452
David Hunt; Nigel Paul Taylor; Graham Charles (2006) The New Cactus Lexicon Vol II Fotografías ISBN: 0953813452
Edward Frederick Anderson (2001) The Cactus Family ISBN: 0881924989